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Visiting Guantanamo

Tips from Gordon Cucullu


I'm often asked "How were you able to visit Guantanamo?" with the implication that it is a highly closed, inaccessible facility.

The answer surprises most people: Ask the authorities there for permission to visit.

The very first time I visited it was at the invitation of the Department of Defense in June 2005. At the time I was part of the Pentagons informal Analysts Group, a loose-knit collection of largely former military officers and senior enlisted who also participated in media as writers, on-camera commentators and talk show guests.

Contrary to popular opinion, political viewpoints within the military are a reflection of American diversity of viewpoint. Scratch any group of officers or enlisted and you will find liberals, conservatives, and moderates; Republicans, Democrats, and Independents. The group reflected America but was perceived by some particularly in the New York Times as sock puppets for the Pentagon.

Rather than manage the news, the Department of Defense opened up conduits for conversations with open questions and comments that exposed participants to genuine military newsmakers like General David Petraeus and Colonel HR McMasters. Unfortunately weak sisters at the Pentagon caved when the sensationalist Times article appeared and the program closed.

Following that first visit, I wrote an article in American Enterprise magazine that was well-received. I saw the possibility for a book and took on the project, traveling to the base on more than five occasions, all self-financed.

Note that if you want to visit Guantanamo, you need a reason. The facility is not a tourist site, nor does it exist merely to satisfy idle curiosity. It helps to be a writer, broadcaster, or other media professional and to have a cogent reason to visit the facility. In fact, since commencing operations thousands of media have visited.

While the process is a bit lengthy and bureaucratic it is necessary. One must contact Joint Task Force Guantanamo officials through the Public Affairs Office and begin the iterative process that will grant you area and local clearance. This can be initiated on the JTF Guantanamo website.

Following approval of the visit you will need to book a flight there. Air travel is the only practical way to visit. Military charter aircraft depart twice weekly from Naval Air Station Jacksonville, and commercial flights are available from South Florida regional airlines.

Once you are there, you will be billeted at visitors facilities. These range from townhouses that sleep two to motel-style highrises with individual suites. While at the facility you will be granted purchase privileges at the Navy Exchange where you can pick up food (every room has a refrigerator, microwave, small stove, and standard kitchen supplies), clothing, sundries, liquor, cigarettes, field gear, and shop in souvenir stores for Guantanamo memorabilia.

Generally contingent on schedules you will be permitted to eat at military dining facilities or you can avail yourself of several commercial facilities nearby including some fast food establishments. Dining facilities (mess halls to older vets) are run by civilian contractors and have an amazingly wide variety of food including fresh fruit and salads, choices of entrees, several deserts, and many side items.

If you have the opportunity to eat at the Seaside Grill at Camp America where detainee meals are prepared you will enjoy the experience. Caribbean food is available at the Jerk House, and various all-ranks clubs are open for business.

In the unlikely event that you will require medical attention, dispensary and full hospital services are available on the base.

Communications though pre-paid telephone cards (purchased from a vending machine in the lobby of the visitors quarters) make calls to the States easy. Many quarters have subscription Internet services with high-speed broadband available. Cable television is supplied in all rooms.

Most schedules are tightly packed with little free time, but if you have free moments you can walk on the beach or go fishing.

Guantanamo base has a nine-hole golf course that is rough but playable. Jogging and a gym are open for visitors use.

What to bring

In addition to what you would normally carry on a trip, included the following:

Boots or comfortable walking shoes. You will be spending a lot of time walking around Camp Delta and other facilities.

Hat. You are in the tropics. The sun can be surprisingly harsh for those unaccustomed to it. The hat is good also if you get caught in an occasional tropical downpour.

 Weapons: Forbidden. Don't bring any. Period.

Clothing: Loose, comfortable, tropical clothing is best. Long trousers and shirts with roll-up sleeves or short sleeves are best. T-shirts may be worn off duty but not when on a tour. Shorts likewise are recommended for off-duty time. Bring clothes that can be easily washed and dried. Some units have washing facilities, at other times you may need something that you can hand-wash at night and will be ready the next day. Women may not wear revealing clothing.

Light rain jacket. Good to have along if you visit in the rainy season.

Camera. You will want to take photos when permitted. Caution: do not take photos around the airport, this is considered a restricted area. If in doubt, ask your PAO escort. Note: all of your photos must be screened and cleared by PAO prior to departure from Guantanamo.

Notebooks. I usually carry a primary and backup in case of damage to one. Small enough to carry easily; large enough to take good notes.

Carry-all bag. Over the shoulder or knapsack type. Then you can stuff all your gear in it easily when moving about.

Sunglasses. A must on Guantanamo. The sun over Cuba is relentless.

Sunscreen. If you use it and like it. A good after-sun cream is recommended too.

 

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Chapter Summaries & Source Documents

The chapter summaries and source document libraries as based on the end notes within Inside Gitmo are currently under construction. They will be completed by the book's January 27th release date.

Preface and Introduction
Guantanamo, the Myth and Reality

Chapter 1
Why Guantanamo?


Chapter 2
Muhammad al Qahtani:
A Terrorist Case Study


Chapter 3 
In the Beginning: Camp X-Ray

Chapter 4 
Camp Delta's Mission:
A Work in Progress


Chapter 5
Meet the "Foreign Fighters"

Chapter 6
Maximum Security: Camps I, II, and III

Chapter 7 
Compliance Rewarded:
Inside the Camp IV Wire


Chapter 8
Segregation and Supervision:
Camps V and VI


Chapter 9
Camps Echo, Iguana, and
a "Secret" CIA Installation


Chapter 10
Daily Life at Gitmo

Chapter 11
Meet the American Military

Chapter 12
Hunger Strikes: Asymmetrical
Warfare in Action


Chapter 13
The Value of Intelligence

Chapter 14
The Future of Guantanamo:
Critiques and Recommendations

 

Join the Inside Gitmo discussion group

The Inside Gitmo email-based discussion group on Guantanamo's detention facility is intended to encourage rational, civil discussion of the myriad issues and problems associated with the facility, the detainees, and the staff.

Note that in the coming months I will be participating in dozens of radio shows across the country, and asked to speak on Guantanamo topics in a variety of different venues.

Rather than operating in a vacuum, the questions, comments, thoughts and exchanges from a wide variety of different people will enrich my perspectives and understanding of what others think and believe about Guantanamo.

Journalists, lawmakers, analysts, students, law enforcement professionals, and foreign affairs experts are encouraged to join.

If you would like to participate -- or just listen in -- then click here to join us.

What Others Are Saying

Monica Crowley photo"I've also been 'inside GITMO,' and Cucullu's riveting account shows why we've been safer with it and why we may soon regret being without it."— Monica Crowley, host of the Monica Crowley Show and author of Nixon in Winter 

Ralph Peters photo"Our new president should read it — twice — and take its truth-telling to heart." — Ralph Peters, columnist and author of Looking For Trouble

Victor Davis Hanson photo"Every relevant military and civilian official should give Cucullu's analysis a fair hearing." — Victor Davis Hanson, senior fellow at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University, and the author of An Autumn of War

Oliver North photo"An explosive expos of what's really been happening - 'inside the wire' at Guantanamo. Gordon Cucullu - with his Special Forces background, thorough research and extensive visits to Gitmo - knows more about the now-infamous detention facility than any 'outsider.' This book is a must-read for all who care about how we protect ourselves from those who are dying to kill us." — Oliver North, LtCol USMC (Ret.), host of War Stories on FOX News Channel & NYT bestselling author of American Heroes in the Fight Against Radical Islam

Frank Gaffney photo"Inside Gitmo is a book of incalculable importance. It lays bare the myths and the stakes involved in the campaign to shut down a facility that any objective reader must conclude is vital to our national security. Every policy-maker in Washington and every citizen across America should study this books brilliant first-hand reporting and its alarming findings." Frank Gaffney, Jr, President, Center for Security Policy and author of War Footing

Douglas Feith photo"Gordon Cucullu has written a lively work of history that fulfills its promise to explode 'the myths of Guantanamo Bay.' Anyone who wants to speak authoritatively about the Bush administration's detainee policies has to read this book." Douglas J. Feith, senior fellow, Hudson Institute, former Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, and author of War and Decision: Inside the Pentagon at the Dawn of the War on Terrorism

The "Living Book" Concept

The "Living Book" Concept

This companion web site to Inside Gitmo was conceived and executed by Avery Johnson in collaboration with Chuck Martin. As a highly skilled, experienced researcher, Avery imposes strict demands on her work and that of author's with whom she works. Every stated fact must be backed by hard documentation. Hence readers find 524 citations in Inside Gitmo from a multiplicity of sources. Avery took that as "a good start."

Her concept - that you can interact with on these pages - is that with an issue as dynamic and multi-faceted as Guantanamo is too large to be captured only in a work of print. In order to complement and supplement the final work so that readers may continue to be apprised of developments on this critical subject and dig deeper into subjects that interest them, it is necessary and valuable to take advantage of technology.

Illustrative of this concept is that this site functions as a repository for all original documents used in the book as well as providing additional sources for continued research into the subject. For readers seeking context for specific passages referenced in the book, the site provides access to the original report, news article, book, or other source quoted. By so doing we are able to circumvent necessary space limitations in print by augmenting the book with electronic back-up.

Additionally, the site goes where print cannot: it provides an email based discussion group, videos, updated news articles, a blog, podcasts, and other resources. It highlights new developments, steers readers to newly published works, and offers visitors the opportunity to purchase relevant works from the site.

I think that this concept - a continually updated, vibrant companion website for a published book with complete references included - ought to be the new gold standard in publishing and strongly urge new and proven writers and authors to advantage themselves of these services.

Avery Johnson and her team can be contacted at avery.j@comcast.net.

About the Author

I'm a retired Green Beret lieutenant colonel, Vietnam War veteran and career officer, and now a writer. After serving more than thirteen years in East Asia I was sent on assignments in El Salvador, Honduras, Panama, and eventually worked Korea and East Asian affairs at both the Pentagon and Department of State.

My many adventures since then have included raising llamas and alpacas in upstate New York, serving as the Executive Director of the Korea Society in Manhattan, working as an international marketing VP for General Electric in Asia, and traveling within corners of the world that few have had the privilege of experiencing.

In April-May 2008 I spent a month embedded with Military Police units in Iraq. Stories from my trip are posted at supportamericansoldiers.com — a book about what I saw and learned is also in the making.

My first book Separated at Birth: How North Korea became the Evil Twin was published in September 2004.


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